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Functional
Hypoadrenia


 
 

"I don't know what's wrong
          I just don't feel good."

 
 

    The adrenals are two small glands, one over the kidney, which are important for many body functions.
    A condition very prevalent today is functional hypoadrenia. This is not a disease process as such; it is a condition in which a particular gland,
the adrenal is incapable of meeting all the demands put upon it. Since the adrenal glands are responsible for many actions, this condition causes a myriad of symptoms fatigue, dizziness, moodiness, mental anxiety and nervousness, joint pain, allergies, digestive disturbances, asthma, palpitations, back pain, mental sluggishness, headaches, impotency, colitis, and on and on.
    Most doctors today are concerned with disease processes. Because they are geared to thinking in terms of disease rather than functional problems, they do not recognize functional hypoadrenia until it becomes frank Addison's disease-a complete failure of the adrenal glands to function. When Addison's disease is present, hormone medication is necessary to preserve life. Fortunately, Addison's disease is fairly rare, whereas functional hypoadrenia is very common in our society today. It is a condition in which the body is not functioning optimally, but a disease process is not present.
     Standard laboratory tests may not revel functional hypoadrenia They are designed to find Addison's disease. Relative hypoadrenia can be detected very easily by case history and general clinical and applied kinesiology examinations. The condition usually develops as a result of three factors: (a) more demand - distress in many forms - placed on the adrenal glands than they are capable of handling, thus depleting their reserve; (b) dietary indiscretions; and (c) structural dysfunction within the body.
    Hans Selye, MD., added greatly to our current understanding of adrenal function in the 1920s and 30s. He described the general adaptation syndrome (GAS), which consists of three stages. The first stage is the alarm reaction, which is a call to arms of the body's defensive mechanisms - provided by the adrenal glands - against stress. The alarm reaction is present during any stress, which can be emotional, an injury, a demand to fight, or any upsetting factor. The second stage is that of resistance. This occurs when the stress that activated the alarm stage is present for a prolonged period; the adrenals actually grow in size to meet the demand of the long-term stress. Third is the exhaustion stage, when the adrenals become depleted. This is the stage of functional hypoadrenia.
    Functional hypoadrenia has so many symptoms that many doctors not knowledgeable in its diagnosis and treatment have classified patients with this condition as hypochondriacs, or as having "nervous" conditions, and have given them tranquilizers. To better understand why there are so many symptoms, let's look at the major classifications of hormones produced by the adrenal glands.

Adrenal Cortex

    The adrenal cortex is the outside portion of the adrenal glands that produces three major type of hormones.
    1. Glucocorticords are responsible for converting fats and protein for use as sugar in the body, and they release stored sugar. This activity helps prevent low blood sugar. Glucocorticords also act as anti-inflammatory hormones and help prevent rheumatoid arthritis, colitis, duodenal or gastric ulcers, rhinitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, hay fever, asthma, chronic upper respiratory infections, skin rashes, and/or other inflammatory disorders that do not serve a useful purpose.
    2. Sex corticords are the male and female hormones, testosterone and estrogen. The female hormone, estrogen, is produced by the adrenal in very small quantities compared to the production by the ovaries; however, it is thought that this hormone is important to balance in the menopausal female.
    3. Mineralocorticoids play a major role in the mineral balance of the body. Minerals that are out of balance affect the body's fluid balance, including the fluid inside and outside body cells. Blood volume is also affected. The mineralocorticoids are the body's pro-inflammatory hormones, working with the glucocorticoids to keep inflammatory processes in check.


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